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What Kind of Doctor Treats Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia?
Although your primary care doctor should always be your first stop when seeking medical care, diagnosing and treating Alzheimer’s disease and dementia usually also requires the help of a specialist […]
Although your primary care doctor should always be your first stop when seeking medical care, diagnosing and treating Alzheimer’s disease and dementia usually also requires the help of a specialist or two. In most cases, your primary care physician will refer you to the specialists they believe can be most helpful. However, many patients can also self-refer if they believe they need access to more specialized care (always check with your insurance provider first).
The following kinds of doctors are usually well-versed in the care of patients with memory problems and have the tools necessary to diagnose and treat dementia.
Neurologists
Neurologists specialize in disorders of the nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. Many, but not all, neurologists diagnose and treat patients with memory problems such as dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. So before you schedule an appointment for yourself or a loved one, call the practice and make sure this is their area of expertise.
Neuropsychologists
Neuropsychologists are psychologists who are specially trained in diagnosing and treating an array of disorders that involve memory, attention, written and spoken language and problem-solving skills. You may be referred to a neuropsychologist for additional testing if your doctor needs help making a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease or another form of dementia. Neuropsychologists are usually not medical doctors, but most have a doctorate in either psychology, neuropsychology or both.
Geriatricians
A geriatrician is a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of adults over the age of 65. Many geriatricians are board-certified in internal medicine or family practice as well as geriatric medicine. They are typically very well-versed in diseases of aging and are able to diagnose and treat many conditions, including Alzheimer’s disease and dementia.
Geriatric psychiatrists
A geriatric psychiatrist is a medical doctor who has been board-certified in general psychiatry and specializes in mental health care for aging adults. These specialists can be especially useful in ruling out other causes of cognitive issues, such as depression. They can also help manage behavioral issues in people with dementia and/or Alzheimer’s disease.
Sources
“Neuropsychologist”. Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/neuropsychologist
